What is the difference between carded wool and combed wool?

Carded wool

1. Processing:

   • Carded wool undergoes a carding process, where the fibers are combed to remove impurities and align the fibers randomly.
   • This process leaves the fibers short and twisted in different directions, creating a softer, more voluminous texture.

2. Characteristics:

   • Texture: Carded wool has a more "hairy" and puffy texture, with a softer sensation to the touch.
   • Weight: Generally heavier and thicker than worsted wool.
   • Insulation: Thanks to its structure, carded wool offers excellent insulating properties, making it ideal for winter garments.

3. Uses:

   • Felting: Perfect for needle and soap and water felting techniques.
   • Clothing: Used for sweaters, hats, scarves and other items that require warmth and softness.
   • Crafts: Ideal for creating decorations, toys and art supplies.

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Worsted Wool

1. Processing:

   • Worsted wool undergoes a combing process where the fibers are aligned parallel and short fibers are removed.
   • This process produces a smooth, uniform yarn, with long, well-ordered fibers.

2. Characteristics:

   • Texture: Combed wool has a smooth and fine texture, with a more compact and less "hairy" surface.
   • Weight: Generally lighter and less bulky than carded wool.
   • Durability: Thanks to its compact structure, combed wool is more resistant and less prone to pilling.

3. Uses:

   • Formal Attire: Ideal for suits, jackets, trousers and other garments that require an elegant and refined finish.
   • Lightweight Fabrics: Used to create lightweight, breathable fabrics, perfect for summer clothing.
   • Fine Knitwear: Suitable for fine knits and other garments requiring a fine, uniform yarn.

Conclusion

In summary, the choice between carded wool and combed wool depends on the intended use and desired characteristics.

Carded wool is ideal for projects that require softness, volume and insulation, while combed wool is perfect for elegant, durable and lightweight garments.

Both offer unique benefits and can be used in a wide range of creative and practical applications.