Merino wool is valued for its softness, breathability, and ability to regulate body temperature. However, it requires special care to maintain its properties. Here is a detailed guide on how to properly wash merino wool garments.
1. Preparation
Before starting the wash, always read the garment's label. Some merino wool garments can be machine washed, while others require hand washing. Make sure to follow the specific instructions to avoid damage.
2. Hand Washing
Hand washing is the safest method to treat merino wool.
- Fill a Basin: Use lukewarm water (about 30°C) and add a delicate detergent specific for wool. Avoid using fabric softeners or bleach, which can damage the fibers.
- Soak the Garment: Turn the garment inside out and soak it in water. Leave it to soak for about 10 minutes without rubbing.
- Rinse: Rinse with lukewarm water until all detergent is removed. Avoid temperature shocks that can cause shrinkage.
- Water Removal: Gently press the garment to remove excess water without twisting or wringing.
3. Machine Washing
If the label allows, you can wash merino wool in the washing machine by following these steps:
- Delicate Program: Use a delicate or wool-specific cycle with cold or lukewarm water (not above 30°C).
- Delicate Detergent: Use a specific detergent for wool like this one. Avoid fabric softeners and bleach.
- Laundry Bag: Place the garment in a laundry bag to protect it during the cycle.
- Gentle Spin: If possible, turn off the spin cycle or set it to minimum to avoid damaging the fibers.
4. Drying
Proper drying is crucial to maintain the shape and quality of Merino wool.
- Flat Surface Drying: After washing, lay the garment on a clean towel and roll it up to remove excess water. Then, lay the garment on a flat surface, preferably on another dry towel, and let it air dry. Avoid hanging the garment, as the weight of the water could deform it.
- Avoid Heat Sources: Do not use dryers, radiators, or direct sun exposure, as they can damage the fibers.
5. Stain Removal
For stubborn stains, act quickly:
- Grease Stains: Apply some cornstarch or baking soda to the stain and let it sit for a few hours before brushing off and washing as described above.
- Wine or Coffee Stains: Blot with a damp cloth and apply a mild detergent before rinsing.
6. General Maintenance
To keep your Merino wool garments in excellent condition:
- Air Out: After each use, air out the garments to remove any odors and moisture.
- Proper Storage: Store garments in a dry, cool place, preferably in cotton bags to protect them from dust and insects.
7. Washing Merino wool requires attention and care: the Lanaioli guide
Washing Merino wool requires attention and care, but by following these steps, you can keep your garments in perfect condition for many years.
The key is to treat wool gently, avoid temperature fluctuations, and use products specific to this type of fabric.
With a bit of patience and the right precautions, your Merino wool garments will remain soft, comfortable, and as beautiful as new, in this regard, we recommend reading our guide to caring for delicate garments.
